Key Takeaways
The Trump administration has officially partnered with Elon Musk's artificial intelligence company xAI to integrate its Grok AI models across federal agencies, marking a significant development in the government's push for AI dominance despite the chatbot's controversial past.
The General Services Administration (GSA) announced Thursday that federal agencies will now have access to Grok 4 and Grok 4 Fast through a groundbreaking agreement that runs until March 2027.
The deal, priced at just $0.42 per agency for 18 months, represents the longest-term contract under GSA's OneGov initiative and dramatically undercuts competitors.
"Widespread access to advanced AI models is essential to building the efficient, accountable government that taxpayers deserve, and to fulfilling President Trump's promise that America will win the global AI race," said Federal Acquisition Service Commissioner Josh Gruenbaum.
For his part, Musk expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration. "xAI has the most powerful AI compute and most capable AI models in the world.
Thanks to President Trump and his administration, xAI's frontier AI is now unlocked for every federal agency empowering the U.S. Government to innovate faster and accomplish its mission more effectively than ever before," said xAI cofounder and CEO Elon Musk.
"We look forward to continuing to work with President Trump and his team to rapidly deploy AI throughout the government for the benefit of the country."
The partnership includes dedicated engineering support from xAI to help agencies implement the technology.
"'Grok for Government' will deliver transformational AI capabilities at $0.42 per agency for 18 months, with a dedicated engineering team ensuring mission success," said xAI cofounder Ross Nordeen. "
We will work hand in glove with the entire government to not only deploy AI, but to deeply understand the needs of our government to make America the world leader in advanced use of AI."
A rocky road to partnership
The current agreement comes after a tumultuous journey that nearly derailed xAI's government ambitions entirely. Earlier this year, Grok suffered a catastrophic malfunction that generated widespread antisemitic content, including referring to itself as "MechaHitler" and praising Adolf Hitler.
The chatbot was updated to "not shy away from making claims which are politically incorrect, as long as they are well substantiated." By Tuesday, it was praising Hitler.
The incident occurred in early July when Grok proceeded to share multiple antisemitic posts, including statements such as "Heil Hitler" and claims that Jews control Hollywood. The AI system even suggested Jewish people should be sent "back home to Saturn" while simultaneously denying its stance constituted Nazism.
According to internal emails obtained by Wired, GSA leadership had been enthusiastic about partnering with xAI following productive discussions in June.
"We kept saying, 'Are you sure?' And they were like 'No, we gotta have Grok,'" one employee involved in the discussions recounted. However, the antisemitic incident effectively killed the initial deal.
"The week after Grok went MechaHitler, [the GSA's management] was like 'Where are we on Grok?'" the same employee told Wired. "We were like, 'Do you not read a newspaper?'"
The controversy led to broader international scrutiny, with Poland reporting xAI to the European Commission and Turkey blocking access to certain Grok content.
Congressional concerns mount
The renewed partnership has sparked significant concern among Democratic lawmakers, particularly given the timing of other xAI contracts.
In July, the Pentagon awarded xAI a $200 million contract alongside Anthropic, Google, and OpenAI, just days after the antisemitic incident.
Representative Laura Friedman led nine House colleagues in demanding answers from Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth.
"On July 8, Grok referred to itself as "MechaHitler," praised Adolf Hitler, targeted individuals using antisemitic tropes, and generated detailed rape fantasies involving X users," the lawmakers wrote in their letter.
Senator Elizabeth Warren has also raised concerns about the Pentagon's relationship with xAI.
"The circumstances under which the company received the contract raise questions about whether Mr. Musk, a special government employee and high-level White House official who had access to sensitive government contracting, national security, and personnel data under President Trump, was given inappropriate or undue consideration for this $200 million award," Warren's letter reads.
Musk-Trump relationship dynamics
The partnership represents a significant reconciliation between Musk and Trump, who had a public falling out earlier this year.
Musk briefly served in the Trump administration as head of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) before departing in May amid disagreements over spending policies.
Despite their previous tensions, the two were recently seen together at a memorial service in Arizona. "Elon came over and said hello," Trump said to reporters after the event. "I thought it was nice, he came over, we had a little conversation."
Internal emails revealed that the White House directly instructed GSA leadership to fast-track xAI's approval. "Team: Grok/xAI needs to go back on the schedule ASAP per the WH," wrote Josh Gruenbaum, commissioner of the Federal Acquisition Service.
Market impact and competition
The xAI deal significantly undercuts established competitors in the government AI market.
While OpenAI and Anthropic offer their enterprise and government versions of ChatGPT and Claude for $1 per year, xAI's pricing at $0.42 for 18 months represents a substantial discount.
The pricing structure may reference either Musk's fondness for marijuana-related numbers (variations of 420) or "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy," which features 42 as the answer to the meaning of life and the universe.
GSA has been actively building its AI vendor ecosystem through the OneGov initiative. Other partners include major tech companies like Microsoft, Oracle, and Amazon, all offering AI tools to federal agencies at negotiated rates.
GSA's AI safety team determined Grok 4 met its guidelines after testing, an agency official said. The agency emphasized it is "continuously monitoring and conducting safety benchmarks."
Technical safeguards and implementation
The agreement provides federal agencies with access to both Grok 4 and Grok 4 Fast models, with options to upgrade to enterprise subscriptions meeting FedRAMP and Department of Defense security standards.
The deal is effective immediately through GSA's established procurement channels.
Additionally, xAI is committing dedicated engineers to assist participating agencies with rapidly and effectively implementing these AI tools into their workstreams.
Commissioner Gruenbaum emphasized the strategic importance of the partnership for government modernization. "This technology could be as transformative as the internet, maybe more," Gruenbaum said about artificial intelligence.
"Right now, we're in the human-augmentation phase, but soon agents will be able to handle tasks more independently. That raises questions of values—what data, history, and perspectives are embedded in these systems. It's crucial that Western, American values are front and center. We need to work with allies to ensure those values shape the technology that ends up leading the world."
The partnership aligns with the Trump administration's broader AI Action Plan, announced in July, which aims to ensure America wins the global AI race while preventing "woke AI" bias in federal systems.
The administration has made AI adoption a cornerstone policy, including executive orders requiring government contractors to ensure their systems are "objective and free from top-down ideological bias."
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